This essay topic will discuss the advent of encryption technology, which has taken the world by storm and revolutionized the way in which business is transacted on a global platform, be it for international corporations or the man-on-the-street. Encryption is the transformation of data into a form unreadable by anyone without a secret decryption key. Its purpose is to ensure privacy by keeping the information hidden from anyone for whom it is not intended, even those who can see the encrypted data.